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Adriano Correia de Oliveira

1942–1982

Adriano Maria Correia Gomes de Oliveira

A singer of the Coimbra generation that made song a weapon against the Estado Novo (“New State”). His “Trova do Vento que Passa” (Ballad of the Passing Wind), with a poem by Manuel Alegre, became a student and anti-fascist anthem. He was at the Coliseu in March 1974 and at the airport to welcome the exiles.

Culture and censorshipsinger and composerperformer of “Trova do Vento que Passa”PCP activist
Born
9 April 1942, Porto
Died
16 October 1982, Avintes
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Biography

He was born in Porto on 9 April 1942 and grew up in Avintes, Vila Nova de Gaia. In 1959 he enrolled in Law at Coimbra, where he sang in the Orfeão Académico (Academic Choir), did theatre with the CITAC and, with José Afonso and António Portugal, renewed the Coimbra song (canção de Coimbra).1

He premiered “Trova do Vento que Passa” (Ballad of the Passing Wind), a poem by Manuel Alegre set to music by António Portugal, at a party to welcome the freshers of the Lisbon Faculty of Medicine: the audience made him sing it again, and the students went out singing it in the street.12 Recorded on disc in 1963, it became an anthem of the student and anti-fascist movement.1 A PCP activist since 1960, he refused to submit new songs to the Censorship Commission: Que Nunca Mais (Never Again), ready before 25 April, only came out in 1975.1

In March 1974 he sang at the 1st Portuguese Song Meeting (I Encontro da Canção Portuguesa), at the Coliseu.34 On 30 April he was at the airport to welcome José Mário Branco and Luís Cília.5 After the revolution he sang in the MFA’s cultural dynamisation campaigns and took part in the creation of the Cultural Action Collective, in 1974, and of the Cantar Abril cooperative, in 1979; in 1980 he returned to the Coliseu for the 10th anniversary of the CGTP-IN trade union confederation.1

He died in Avintes on 16 October 1982, aged 40.16 In 1983 he was posthumously made a Commander of the Order of Liberty; since 2009 he has had a street in Lisbon, in the Avenidas Novas.1

Sources10
  1. 1António Adriano (textos), Adriano Correia de Oliveira, músico, 1942-1982. Câmara Municipal de Lisboa — Comissão Municipal de Toponímia, 2016 — consulted on 3 October 2026
  2. 2Jorge Mangorrinha, #4 «Trova do vento que passa» (Manuel Alegre / António Portugal), Adriano Correia de Oliveira, 1964 — série «50 canções a chamar Abril». Diário de Notícias, 2024 — consulted on 3 October 2026
  3. 3Canção Intervenção, 28/03/1974 (cronologia). Associação 25 de Abril — consulted on 2 October 2026
  4. 4Pedro Tadeu, «Fascistas! Fascistas!» gritaram cinco mil pessoas no Coliseu, no mês antes de Abril. Mensagem de Lisboa, 2024 — consulted on 3 October 2026
  5. 5Regresso de José Mário Branco (Noticiário Nacional, 30 de abril de 1974). RTP Arquivos — consulted on 3 October 2026
  6. 6Adriano Correia de Oliveira. Wikipédia — consulted on 3 October 2026
  7. 720.º aniversário da morte de Adriano Correia de Oliveira (Telejornal, 16 de outubro de 2002). RTP Arquivos — consulted on 3 October 2026
  8. 8Morte de Adriano Correia de Oliveira (efeméride). e-cultura, Centro Nacional de Cultura — consulted on 4 October 2026«A 16 de outubro de 1982, morre o músico e intérprete Adriano Correia de Oliveira» (Porto, 9-4-1942 – Avintes, 16-10-1982).
  9. 9Trova do vento que passa. Memória Comum — consulted on 4 October 2026Balada de Manuel Alegre e António Portugal, «cantada, em 1963, por Adriano Correia de Oliveira».
  10. 10Adriano Correia de Oliveira. Meloteca — consulted on 4 October 2026Discografia — «Trova do vento que Passa» (EP, 1963), Orfeu, ATEP 6097.

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